Showing posts with label Maps. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Maps. Show all posts

Friday, September 11, 2015

"To face whatever lies before us...": New York City disasters and the prayers of young mothers

I was one of the many who witnessed the crashing of the plane into the
World Trade Center's South Tower on the morning of September 11, 2001
after turning on the television to see reports of the first crash

I was several months away from the birth of my third child - a precious daughter - on the morning of September 11, 2001. Taking a few quiet minutes before my sleeping children woke up, I was doing some inspirational reading with a book called In Conversation with God. The day's meditation read:
"It is in prayer that we learn the mystery of Christ and the wisdom of the Cross. In prayer we perceive, in all their dimensions, the real needs of our brothers and sisters throughout the world; in prayer we find the strength to face whatever lies before us..." - from a homily by Pope John Paul II, Jan. 13, 1981
The peace of my quiet morning did not last long. Soon I learned the true wisdom of those words and found out the reality of that day's trials.

"...whatever lies before us"... 

I learned the "real needs of [my] brothers and sisters throughout the world" with shocking clarity when I got a call from my Mom.

"Turn on the T.V.," she said. "A plane has crashed into the World Trade Center."

~

The Triangle Shirtwaist Factory fire
occurred in the Asch Building
(now the Brown Building)
at 23-29 Washington Place, NYC
It was only last week as I was thinking about another event in New York City's history that I made an interesting connection.

Ninety years before the World Trade Center disaster - on March 25, 1911 - another expectant mother must have been shocked to learn of a horrible tragedy that had just occurred. The Triangle Shirtwaist Factory fire took the lives of 146 garment workers - most of them young immigrant women ages 16 to 23. It would rank as the second deadliest disaster in New York City's history (behind the burning of a passenger steamship in 1904) - that is, until the destruction of the World Trade Center eclipsed them both ninety years later.

Like the World Trade Center tragedy, the Triangle Shirtwaist fire was a catalyst that brought enormous change. In this case, the movement for worker safety and social justice was finally brought to the forefront in New York and throughout the country.

A quick bit of research led me to a startling realization: at the time of the disaster, this young mother and her family had lived only six short blocks away from the Triangle Shirtwaist factory.

The woman? My great-grandmother, Ilona Ujlaky. A new immigrant to America who had arrived only two years earlier. Knowing her, she had said many prayers since she had arrived in the crazy and wonderful world of New York City. More than likely she prayed for these victims and their families, and the struggles of the city in which she and her husband were beginning their new life.

The child she was expecting? Her third. A baby girl. My grandmother.

In 1911 my great-grandmother and her family (she is pictured here c.1913)
lived at 415 East Fifth Street on the Lower East Side,
only about six blocks from the Triangle Shirtwaist Factory fire.

This article was originally published here at 100 Years in America in 2012. I have reposted it today in honor of the 14th anniversary of the 9/11 tragedy.

Tuesday, September 11, 2012

"To face whatever lies before us...": New York City disasters and the prayers of young mothers

I was one of the many who witnessed the crashing of the plane into the
World Trade Center's South Tower on the morning of September 11, 2001
after turning on the television to see reports of the first crash

I was several months away from the birth of my third child - a precious daughter - on the morning of September 11, 2001. Taking a few quiet minutes before my sleeping children woke up, I was doing some inspirational reading with a book called In Conversation with God. The day's meditation read:
"It is in prayer that we learn the mystery of Christ and the wisdom of the Cross. In prayer we perceive, in all their dimensions, the real needs of our brothers and sisters throughout the world; in prayer we find the strength to face whatever lies before us..." - from a homily by Pope John Paul II, Jan. 13, 1981
The peace of my quiet morning did not last long. Soon I learned the true wisdom of those words and found out the reality of that day's trials.

"...whatever lies before us"... 

I learned the "real needs of [my] brothers and sisters throughout the world" with shocking clarity when I got a call from my Mom.

"Turn on the T.V.," she said. "A plane has crashed into the World Trade Center."

~

The Triangle Shirtwaist Factory fire
occurred in the Asch Building
(now the Brown Building)
at 23-29 Washington Place, NYC
It was only last week as I was thinking about another event in New York City's history that I made an interesting connection.

Ninety years before the World Trade Center disaster - on March 25, 1911 - another expectant mother must have been shocked to learn of a horrible tragedy that had just occurred. The Triangle Shirtwaist Factory fire took the lives of 146 garment workers - most of them young immigrant women ages 16 to 23. It would rank as the second deadliest disaster in New York City's history (behind the burning of a passenger steamship in 1904) - that is, until the destruction of the World Trade Center eclipsed them both ninety years later.

Like the World Trade Center tragedy, the Triangle Shirtwaist fire was a catalyst that brought enormous change. In this case, the movement for worker safety and social justice was finally brought to the forefront in New York and throughout the country.

A quick bit of research led me to a startling realization: at the time of the disaster, this young mother and her family had lived only six short blocks away from the Triangle Shirtwaist factory.

The woman? My great-grandmother, Ilona Ujlaky. A new immigrant to America who had arrived only two years earlier. Knowing her, she had said many prayers since she had arrived in the crazy and wonderful world of New York City. More than likely she prayed for these victims and their families, and the struggles of the city in which she and her husband were beginning their new life.

The child she was expecting? Her third. A baby girl. My grandmother.

In 1911 my great-grandmother and her family (she is pictured here c.1913)
lived at 415 East Fifth Street on the Lower East Side,
only about six blocks from the Triangle Shirtwaist Factory fire.

Tuesday, August 26, 2008

New York & New Jersey: Topographical treasures online

Good stuff for those researching New York and New Jersey...

The New York Public Library has recently digitized forty-three historic 19th-century atlases covering New York and New Jersey from their Lionel Pincus and Princess Firyal Map Division. Search the list for your area of interest.

You might also enjoy viewing the library's digital collection of Early Real Estate Atlases of New York. Including over 2,000 maps showing streets and blocks with both natural and man made features, these images are a fascinating resource for historians. I particularly enjoyed this atlas of of Staten Island/Richmond County .


Check out Maps online from the New York Public Library at The Ancestry Insider for these and more wonderful map resources along with tips on using them.

Image source: Atlas of Staten Island, Richmond County, New York, from official records and surveys; compiled and drawn by F. W. Beers.

Sunday, April 20, 2008

Historical Yugoslav maps, oh my!

Just when I thought my little digression into maps was over for a time, I've been notified of another wonderful group of topographical resources to enjoy finding my way through.

Thanks to Janos Bogardi's discovery while browing Forum.hr, I can wind my way through old military maps covering Croatia from the early 20th-century along with a large collection of maps covering the former Yugolavia, including today's Slovenia, Serbia, Crna Gora (Montenegro) and the one I'm currently most interested in: Croatia.

Janos was kind enough to dig through these links and find me a direct link to the map covering the area in present-day Croatia around the confluence of the Drava and Mura Rivers, including my ancestors' very own villages of Donja Dubrava and Legrad. (Shown below - click on the map or follow the link above to zoom in for easier viewing.)

Did I mention how much I appreciate Janos Bogardi's Radix: Genealogy Research in Hungary website? His site and RadixLog are a treasure-trove of information for Hungarian (and it seems various Eastern European) heritage-seekers like myself. Stop by for a visit to see what other genealogical finds he might have in store for you.

Sunday, April 13, 2008

"Mazes, windings and turnings": a little digression on maps

Before I get too far from the subject of maps, I couldn't resist sharing with you a few other interesting map resources and a fascinating series of exhibitions currently on display for map lovers like myself.

The city of Baltimore, Maryland is the place to be over the next couple of months as thirty-four area arts and cultural organizations participate in a Baltimore Festival of Maps and, as their website explains, explore "the rich history and contemporary interpretations of maps and the mapping process". The central focus of the festival (and the originator of its idea) is the exhibit at the Walters Art Museum entitled Maps: Finding Our Place in the World. According to Will Noel, curator, "it is the greatest map show in fifty years." The website explains that "the exhibit will feature a variety of unique, rare, and often beautiful artifacts, including maps on cuneiform tablets, medieval maps, manuscript maps by explorers, globes, maps of areas all around the earth, and maps of nowhere: utopias and imaginary maps. Highlights include three maps by Leonardo da Vinci, J. R. R. Tolkien’s map of Minas Tirith, and Thomas Jefferson’s map of the proposed contours of the states of the Union."

You can view some of the special maps that are a part of the exhibition or take a tour of the exhibit guided by its curator below:



The video above (which provides a nice overview of the exhibit) is part four of the five-part tour of the Walters' map exhibit. You can also view parts one, two, three and five.

As stated on the Urban Cartography blog, "Most people think of maps as useful tools to get us somewhere, but 'they also tell us who we are. They reveal the priorities and technologies of our own civilizations and those of the past,' said William Noel, curator of manuscripts and rare books and curator of the Maps exhibition at the Walters."

I found many of the maps in this exhibit interesting, such as:

  • Hernán Cortés' map of the Aztec captitol city of Tenochtitlan (before he conquered it)

  • The original Mercator projection of 1569 by Gerard Mercator himself (see below)

  • John Snow’s map of the 1850s cholera outbreak in London (in which he located a well as the source of the disease and therefore proved its spread was not airborne)

  • Harry Beck's 1949 map of the London Underground (noted for its simplicity)

  • The 1982 map of the users of the internet: all eighty-eight of them
Genealogists can benefit in many ways from perusing maps of all kinds. I found interesting the 1895 map in this exhibit (shown below) of one west-side Chicago neighborhood, among the first of its kind of map, which shows the earnings and ethnicities of many city-dwellers at the time.

If you are a map lover like myself, you might enjoy visiting the following locations "on the map" in the world of blogs and websites:
And a final quote for you with appreciation to all the "experienced travelers" that have created maps of the many corners of the world:

“The world can doubtless never be well known by theory: practice is absolutely necessary; but surely it is of great use to a young man, before he sets out for that country, full of mazes, windings, and turnings, to have at least a general map of it, made by some experienced traveler.”

~ Lord Chesterfield, 1694-1773

Thursday, March 27, 2008

Take a trip back in time

Interested in taking a look at your ancestors' world from the viewpoint of historical maps? Take a look at Maproom.org. The site allows visitors to zoom into historical maps of the world, most scanned from atlases.

I found the 1880 Hungarian A Magyar Szent Korona Országainak Megyei Térképei by Hátsek Ignácz helpful. Its maps of Borsod and Zala counties gave me a good look at the areas where different branches of my family lived at the end of the 19th-century. The names of neighboring villages that I found may help me to track down vital records for family members who attended church outside their own towns.

If you exhaust Maproom.org's collection (which would not be easy to do) you'll want to visit their large list of links to other map sites online.

Enjoy your trip back into history!

Thanks to Julianna Smith's article at 24/7 Family History Circle for mentioning the 1880 Hungarian atlas online at Maproom.org.

For more from Lisa, visit Smallestleaf.com.

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