Tuesday, October 28, 2008

"Two good friends": The Pole and the Hungarian

In the spirit of friendship, 100 Years in America joins What's Past is Prologue in celebrating Polish-American Heritage Month.

The Polish and Hungarian people have long been friendly with each other. Although not immediate neighbors (Slovakia lies between their two borders), the special relationship that the two countries share is known throughout Europe.

Poles and Hungarians, 17th-century
Muzeum Książąt Czartoryskich Kraków


For the past seven centuries, Poles and Hungarians have been on good terms. So much so that a famous Polish leader came from a Hungarian noble family, and several Hungarian kings have had Polish roots. The legendary friendship of the two peoples inspired a well-known proverb that is still in use today.

In Hungarian it reads:
"Lengyel, magyar két jóbarát, együtt harcol s issza borát.”
In Polish it reads:
"Polak, Węgier, dwa bratanki, i do szabli, i do szklanki.”
These translate roughly:
"Pole, Hungarian: Two good friends, they fight and drink their wine together." (In Hungarian)

"Pole, Hungarian: Two brothers, both for saber, and for drinking glass." (In Polish)
In 2007 the countries' friendly relationship was marked by the declaration of the special Day of Polish & Hungarian Friendship to be celebrated in both countries every March 23. (Read more in Hungarian or Polish.)

I have long been an admirer of Polish culture and would love to have a little bit of Polish heritage myself.

My great-grandfather, a Croatian resident of Hungary in the late 19th-century, included Polish among the collection of languages that he spoke. Maybe this is a hint that there is a Polish branch of the family that I have yet to discover!

Whether or not this is the case, I am proud to celebrate Polish-American Heritage Month here at 100 Years in America.

For more on Polish heritage and culture, visit Donna Pointkouski's What's Past is Prologue for the Polish History and Culture Challenge.

Wednesday, October 15, 2008

"Finish your dinner!": A grandmother's wise words on poverty



One of the things that Helen Ulaky's grandchildren remember her saying most often is, "Finish your dinner! People are starving in Europe." An early 20th-century immigrant, she remembered hard times as a child in her native Hungary and knew first-hand from correspondence with family in the old country how difficult many of their lives remained.

Many Americans today are far removed from the harsh realities of poverty and near-poverty that our ancestors may have experienced. Like many immigrants of the last century, my great-grandparents' move to America opened the door to new opportunities for their children and grandchildren that they could hardly have imagined. Few are immune, however, from the possibility of hardship like that which Helen remembered so strongly and tried to convey to her grandchildren as they sat at the dinner table. In fact, even today one of five Europeans lives in poverty, the large majority of them in my great-grandmother's native Eastern Europe. Amazingly, many of these poor are significantly better off than those in other areas of the world whose suffering includes lack of access even to safe drinking water.

Although poverty clearly remains a worldwide problem, I am heartened by the efforts of people such as Dr. Muhammad Yunus of Bangladesh, the "father" of micro-lending, who won the Nobel Peace prize in 2006. His book Banker To The Poor: Micro-Lending and the Battle Against World Poverty is eye-opening and inspiring.

I am happy to participate in an organization like Kiva that gives anyone with access to a computer the ability assist others around the world struggling to support themselves and their families under difficult circumstances. I am also hopeful that innovations such as LifeStraw will help to change lives by bringing access to clean water to those in need. FreeRice.com, Ten Thousand Villages, Catholic Relief Services, Food for the Poor: there are so many avenues for change that each one of us can participate in today.

On this Blog Action Day 2008, my thoughts turn to those throughout the world who struggle to provide food and water for their families each day. Mindful of them (and the many grandmothers of the world), I hope that you'll finish your dinner and do your part to bring an end to poverty.

As Jeffrey Sachs stated in his book The End of Poverty: Economic Possibilities for Our Time:

"It all comes back to us.

Individuals, working in unison, form and shape
societies...

...Let the future say of our generation that we sent forth mighty currents of hope, and that we worked together to heal the world."

~

What You Can Do

Do your part to make a difference in the life of someone who is living with or close to poverty today. Here are some ideas to get started:

Special thanks to my daughter for her help with suggestions and revisions for this article. Her knowledge of the current global challenges continues to motivate me to learn more and do more to make a difference in the lives of those in need.

~

Blog Action Day is an annual nonprofit event uniting the world’s bloggers, podcasters and videocasters as they post about the same issue on the same day. This year's goal, according to the Blog Action Day website, is to raise awareness of poverty and trigger a global discussion.

If you'd like to read more about poverty, visit the
Blog Action Day 2008 website for links to the words of more than 12,000 participants worldwide, including another of my articles at A light that shines again: "Denying famine a future": Blog Action Day 2008.

Thursday, October 9, 2008

November Croatian genealogy seminar in Pennsylvania

Just a couple of months following the Federation of Eastern European Family History Societies conference in Pittsburgh, a Croatian Genealogy Seminar is coming to Monroeville, Pennsylvania. Robert Jerin, of the Croatian Heritage Museum in Cleveland, Ohio, will be presenting the day-long event on Saturday, November 15 from 8:30 a.m. - 4:00 p.m.

The Croatian Genealogy Seminar will cover the following topics:
  • History of Croatia and origins of Croatians
  • How our ancestors lived in the old country
  • Croatian immigration to America and the journey to America
  • How to get started with your family tree
  • The "do"s and "don't"s of genealogy
  • How to translate Croatian records
  • How to locate records such as birth records, marriage records, death records, census records in the U.S. and in Croatia
  • Translation of given names (with Croatian, English, Italian and Latin)
  • Meanings and categories of surnames
  • Figuring family relationships
  • The value of the internet in doing family research online

The seminar will be held at the Monroeville Holiday Inn located at 2250 Mosside Road. The cost is $45 and seating is limited. For information or registration, contact Robert at rjerin26@yahoo.com.

For more from Lisa, visit Smallestleaf.com.

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